The Victim’s Dilemma: The Fallacy of the Strong State in Times of War

Aggressive interstate war aims at seizing territory, subjugating populations, and establishing political control. By destroying physical capital, war inflicts immense economic damage. Yet one of the most consequential effects of war can occur within the institutional framework of the victim society itself. This phenomenon can be termed the Victim’s Dilemma.

Patient Kwizera is a writer and project and operations professional based in Kigali, Rwanda.