It’s Not Just Debt: Government Spending and Easy Money Fuel the Greek Crisis

The Greek government continues to negotiate with international creditors following its recent default on its 1.6 billion euro loan repayment to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Consequently, Greece runs the risk of losing access to a 1.8 billion euro loan tranche and 10.0 billion euros for recapitalizing banks.

Commentators are of the view that the key factor behind the troubles in Greece is high government debt, which as a percentage of GDP stood at over 177 percent in 2014 against 79.6 percent in 1990.

Steven Pinker: Capitalism Has Made Us Less Warlike

Steven Pinker is well known for his theory that violence (globally speaking) is now at lower levels than its every been, and that this is due to the triumph of enlightenment ideas. While I don’t think he’s totally wrong, I think Pinker overstates his case sometimes. For example, the fact that the world has not been destroyed in a nuclear holocaust is not due to the fact that the large regimes of the world are particularly enlightened. In fact, US policymakers routinely discussed using nuclear weapons well into the Vietnam War.

Props for the Chinese Stock Market

The Chinese government has done the following to prop up its stock markets:

1.    Cut interest rates several times

2.    Cut reserve requirements

3.    Prevents large stock owners of a company from selling their share for 6 months

4.    Induced stock brokers to buy $19 billion of shares

5.    Imposed restrictions of short selling

6.    Stopped new issues of stocks and IPOs

7.    Directed pension funds to buy more shares of stock