A Torrent of Laws

[Hazlitt, Henry, “The Torrent of Laws,” The Wisdom of Henry Hazlitt, ed. Hans Sennholz (Irvington-on-Hudson, NY: Foundation for Economic Education, 1993), chap. 15. Originally appeared in the January 1979 issue of The Freeman.]

All over the United States, if you are reading this in a daylight hour, there is a ceaseless downpour of new laws. Every day some of us, somewhere, are being encumbered or shackled by still more restrictions. There are just too many laws.

But how do we tell how many laws are too many, and which ones are pernicious?

The Fallacy of the Keynesian Theory of Insufficient Demand

Most experts believe that the key driver of economic growth is total demand for goods and services. Whenever an economy shows signs of weakness, experts hold that strengthening total demand is required to prevent a recession. 

Thus, according to this viewpoint, if the private sector fails to increase demand, then it is the role of the government to increase government demand in such a way that the total economy’s demand is going to strengthen.