Monopoly and Competition

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Laurence M. Vance

Gus Stelzer, a retired General Motors senior executive, is on a rampage against free trade. It makes sense from his point of view. Like most big business, GM does not welcome competition from abroad, however much it's spurred product improvements over the years. It turns to the government to tax imports that consumers desire more. 

Michael Levin

Jews have been a conspicuous presence in black neighborhoods for more than a century, providing food, home furnishings, medical care, living accommodations, and financial services. Most of the Jews involved in these enterprises were first- or second-generation immigrants from Europe. In recent times, as Jews have veered toward more decorous occupations, these functions have been increasingly assumed by newer immigrants, often Korean or Arab.

Mark Thornton

Pigskin lovers and haters abound, but the ranks of football haters are swelling as more and more taxpayers are joining the chorus: "I hate football." In an attempt to lure football teams, local politicians are giving away the store on new stadiums, training facilities, rent subsidies, and sweetheart revenue deals. Even under the best circumstances, local taxpayers lose hundreds of millions of dollars. 

James Kee

"Business ethics" is mostly used to promote social policy that is incompatible with the profit and loss system. The argument of the business "ethicists" is simple. They say corporations neglect their social obligations because they are focussed on making money for selfish stockholders. Government must prod businesses to give back to society what they have taken. It is the corporation's penance for capitalist sins.

Mark Thornton

Americans are rightfully skeptical of "economic development." From India to Egypt to Brazil, it has meant Aswan Dam-size government projects that have failed to raise living standards while generating pollution and cultural instability. 

Free-market economic development is entirely different.

Mark Thornton

This past baseball season promised to be the most exciting in my lifetime. Then the players' union opposed the owners' demand for a salary cap and refused to work. Baseball struck out. In the battle over blame, the most curious call is the union's for a "free market." The most often-cited remedy is to remove the owner's antitrust exemption. 

Murray N. Rothbard

The international diamond cartel, the most successful cartel in history, far more successful than the demonized OPEC, is at last failing on hard times. For more than a century, the powerful DeBeers Consolidated Mines, a South African corporation controlled by the Rothschild Bank in London, has managed to organize the cartel, restricting the supply of diamonds on the market and raising the price far above what would have been market levels.

Murray N. Rothbard

Labor unions are flexing their muscles again. Last year, a strike against the New York Daily News succeeded in inflicting such losses upon the company that it was forced to sell cheap to British tycoon Robert Maxwell, who was willing to accept union terms. Earlier, the bus drivers' union struck Greyhound and managed to win a long and bloody strike. How were the unions able to win these strikes, even though unions have been declining in numbers and popularity since the end of World War II?