Gov. Newsom Appeals to the Sunk Cost Fallacy to Promote the Failed Bullet Train

In a recent article on the failed California Bullet Train project, I noted that its promoters are depending heavily upon bureaucratic inertia to keep construction going even after cost overruns have skyrocketed. Not surprisingly, even though continuing with the rail system will place more than $100 billion of debt on the state’s taxpayers, politicians and people currently benefiting from the construction of the line from Bakersfield to Merced continue to sing its praises.

Suteerth1

Suteerth Vajpeyi is a third year postgraduate medical student in pathology at King George Medical University, Lucknow

Inflation: Looking Beyond Aggregates

The conventional definition of inflation—as a sustained rise in the general price level, tracked through metrics like the Consumer Price Index—dominates economic discourse, reducing human behavior to statistical trends. Neoclassical and Keynesian models emphasize macroeconomic factors—money supply growth, demand shocks, or cost pressures—while largely ignoring the purposeful actions of individuals.

Zero-Sum Thinking and the Roots of Political Divide

Free markets and free minds must push back against the mercantilist and populist policies associated with current Keynesians; we must draw upon the foundational ideas of economists such as Ludwig von Mises, Friedrich Hayek, Israel Kirzner, and Murray Rothbard. These thinkers championed key principles of voluntary exchange, competition, and minimal government intervention, asserting that such a framework is essential for promoting economic prosperity and individual freedom, not to mention the great importance of the profit-and-loss system of the stock exchange.

Real ID Is Not About Keeping You Safe

Today, after nearly two decades of implementation and delays, the federal government’s new identification requirements for traveling by plane domestically or entering federal buildings technically go into effect. This federally-compliant ID card—known as Real ID—can only be attained with specific records and documents laid out by the federal government. It’s labeled by a black or gold star in the upper right corner.