John Bright’s Birthday

The just-completed midterm elections giving Democrats control of both houses of Congress are being interpreted as a referendum on Iraq. Yet once the results were in, the same party that opposed the use of American force in Iraq immediately proposed to use more force on Americans. After all, the only way to impose higher tax rates, higher minimum wages, added regulations and more trade restrictions is to threaten force against those who disagree.

Give Me Vodka or Give Me Death

Last year Russian President Putin called for a state monopoly on vodka, writes Mihai Sarbu, to address what many consider to be a serious health crisis. He estimated that some 40,000 deaths annually can be attributed to various illegal products sold as vodka. Now, in late 2006, the situation is even grimmer. The local black market is alive and well. Authorities are constantly battling the illegal production of vodka, while the quality of this counterfeit product plummets ever lower. Illegal traders are putting additives in drinks to make them stronger and cheaper, but the result is often lethal. These additives may include cleaners, car-window deicers, and chemicals used for removing rust.

Arendt and the Austrians

The Bard College Library has catalogued the books in the collection of the political philosopher Hannah Arendt. She owned a large number of books by Mises, even more by Hayek, and two by Rothbard: For a New Liberty and The Panic of 1819. The Arendt Collection can be searched here.

A Tale of Two Colonies

At Thanksgiving, Americans recall their blessings around bountiful meals, with imagery going back to Pilgrim days, especially Plymouth Colony’s 1623 Thanksgiving. But little attention is paid to what allows that bounty to be created — capitalism — though Jamestown and Plymouth both illustrate that lesson.

Reflections restricted to our bounty ignore that most colonists in both Jamestown and Plymouth starved under their initial communal property rights. Then, when private property rights were established, starvation gave way to increasing prosperity in both.

Surprise, Surprise, Surprise: The Great “Peak Oil” Theory Is Just Not All That It Is Cracked Up To Be

“World oil production will not begin to fall for at least another 24 years, contrary to doomsday theories that supply is already in terminal decline, a prominent energy consulting group said Tuesday.

“Cambridge Energy Research Associates said in a report that the world has some 3.74 trillion barrels of oil left -- enough to last 122 years at current consumption rates and triple the amount estimated by ‘peak oil’ theorists...