Bubble Psychology in 1837

The spirit of speculation and adventure pervaded the entire community ... and crowds of individuals of every description—the credulous and the suspicious—the crafty and the bold—the raw and the inexperienced—the intelligent and the ignorant—politicians, lawyers, physicians, and divines, hastened to venture some portion of their property in schemes of which scarcely any thing was known except the name.

That description of U.S. business culture just prior to the Panic of 1837 is from Scott A.

Overproduction and Underconsumption Fallacies

[This article is Professor Reisman’s introduction to an excerpt from James Mill’s pamphlet Commerce Defended, available in the Study Guide.]

James Mill (1773–1836) is perhaps best known as the father and educator of John Stuart Mill. He deserves to be remembered for much more, however. Not only was he an influential popularizer of the ideas of his friend, David Ricardo, but also, as appears from the excerpt here presented, an important economist in his own right.

The Tamedly Study

I find this book intriguing. First, I’m embarrassed to admit that I’ve never read it, or even heard of it until recently. Second, I don’t know who the author is, though she studied with Roepke and otherwise offers a massive bibliography, and is clearly an outstanding scholar. If anyone knows, please post.

Does Business Need Washington to Manage Wages?

Robert Reich was discussing President Bush’s offer to go along with the Democrats’ plan for hiking the minimum wage $2.10 per hour, so long as it is accompanied by tax relief for small businesses. Reich would have none of this, writes Robert Murphy, claiming that the proposed hike in the minimum wage wouldn’t burden small businesses at all. To defend this paradoxical claim, Reich offered three main reasons, each of which Murphy debunks.

Reaping Cannon Fodder

By supporting the minimum wage, asks N. Joseph Potts, has the curmudgeonly Republican Party finally developed a concern for the economically downtrodden worker? Does a newly more-conciliatory administration now see the need to cooperate with the new Democrat majority in Congress? Or maybe the administration discovered in this reviled policy a means of advancing other goals — goals even more odious than the effects of the minimum wage. Maybe it will find new cannon fodder among the unemployed.