Democracy and Laissez-Faire: A New York Case Study

Well back in its history, in the late 1830s, New York State was spending and lending money lavishly. By the early 1840s, the rapidly mounting debt had occasioned a severe financial crisis. To avert the imminent possibility of bankruptcy and default, the state legislature in 1842 passed what was known as “the stop and tax law,” a levy of one mill on each dollar of taxable property. The new revenue helped the state meet its most pressing obligations.

What’s the Right Thing to Do?

 

      It is easy to see why Michael Sandel is a popular Harvard professor. He presents major ideas of ethics and political philosophy in a clear way, tied to important contemporary issues. Justice: What’s the Right Thing to Do?, based on a famous course that Sandel teaches, offers a discussion of what Sandel regards as the three main competing views of justice.

Powell Versus Farm Subsidies

Here’s Suffolk University economist Benjamin Powell on farm subsidies and their effect on poor countries (like recently-decimated-by-flooding Pakistan. A question: is low volatility in food prices explained by protectionism and subsidies, or is it explained by prosperity? My hypothesis is that the US and Europe have stable food supplies and low price volatility because (a) we’re extremely wealthy and (b) we have extremely well-developed financial markets.