Anatomy of the Bank Run

It was a scene familiar to any nostalgia buff: all-night lines waiting for the banks to open; a stubborn insistence by depositors to get their money out; and the consequent closing of the banks by government, while at the same time the banks were permitted to stay in existence and collect the debts due them by their borrowers.

A Pivotal Bus Ride

In July 1940, when Ludwig and Margit von Mises made their way by bus from Switzerland across German-occupied France , the bus driver had to proceed very carefully and make many detours via back roads to avoid German checkpoints. If you would like to play with a fascinating exercise in counterfactual history, imagine how history would have gone had the Germans arrested Mises and his wife, placed them in indefinite detention, and perhaps ended up killing them in some horrible concentration camp.

America’s Great Depression Quote of the Week: Cycles and Fluctuations

This week’s quote(s) highlights why an explanation of a general boom-bust pattern of economic must be a monetary theory of the trade cycle. The first key is to clearly distinguish between fluctuations, which are a normal and indispensable part of the market process, and cycles, which are extra-market; the result of interventions into the market order.