Why the Number of Firms Doesn’t Matter for Innovation

Consumers do not gain because there are many producers of the same good, the number is irrelevant. They also do not gain from firms competing with each other, their strategies matter little. Consumers gain from production directed toward value creation.

We have been taught that competition “is” many actors trying to do exactly the same thing, which “forces” them to outdo each other. But it is a simplification that gets very close to being a lie.

Austrian School vs. “Law & Economics” on Product Safety

As a co-host (along with Tom Woods) of the podcast Contra Krugman, I spend a lot of my time contrasting the typical Keynesian approach with that of the Austro-libertarian. And as fun as that is, it’s even more interesting to show how Austrians differ from another market-friendly paradigm, namely the “Law & Economics” paradigm associated with the Chicago School and UCLA.

The Conservative Attack on Market Freedom

I haven’t run an empirical study on the number of articles published, but it sure seems like conservatives are writing more articles than usual condemning economic freedom, and the people who advocate for it. This would make some sense in the Age of Trump when the the president has pushed the right’s policy agenda more in the direction of protectionism and runaway federal spending that makes the Obama Administration look almost fiscally responsibly by comparison. The right wing no longer talks about cuts to social spending.

When Conservatives Denounced Freedom as “Unpatriotic”

Attacks on economic freedom animate both the Bernie Sanders socialist left and the Trumpite protectionist right.

As I noted last week, some conservatives of late have become especially enthusiastic about attacking the freedom of Americans to buy and sell freely without government interference. In fact, these conservatives insist there is too much market freedom, and that this has led to the destruction of the middle class, and growing exploitation of the poor by the rich.

Powell Lied: Quantitative Easing Is Back

The Federal Reserve, through its president Jerome Powell, has indicated that it is preparing to increase its balance “organically”. The effort to separate this latest monetary policy change of course from a full-blown new QE (quantitative easing) is, at the very least, amusing. If we look at what is being discussed, it has nothing to do with organic expansion and looks a lot like a new repurchase program.

Mark Thornton Inspires BBC Radio Episode on Prohibition

Recently, the BBC produced a radio series on “50 Things That Made the Modern Economy”. One episode focused on the economics of prohibition, crediting the work of Mark Thornton’s Economics of Prohibition for helping write the script for the show.

The episode is available here.

Dr. Thornton’s book is available here.

(Thanks to Bob Broadfoot for letting us know!)

The Mythology of the “Natural Interest Rate”

Myth : A huge and growing global savings surplus during the first two decades of this century has pressed down the natural rate (some say neutral rate) of interest. Actual very-low and sometimes negative market rates of interest reflect this.

Reality : Estimates of the neutral rate according to central bank consensus definition have fallen, but these involve dubious “top-down” observations about economic aggregates and theoretical constructs based on an unsound money regime.

Taking a Stand for “the People” Usually Means Hurting Actual People

Anti-market pundits and politicians have long claimed that unregulated markets are damaging to communities, and therefore must be regulated, restrained, and made to fit our policy preferences.

“Market capitalism is a tool, like a staple gun or a toaster,” conservative talk show host Tucker Carlson declared last January. The implication being that markets can be directed by government to do what Carlson wants them to do.