the sharp rise in energy and commodity prices is clouding the Japanese economy’s competitive prospects and degrading Japan’s overall ability to service its debt. area. This means that the state of public finances de facto determines monetary policy. The central bank keeps interest rates fairly low and expands the money supply cuts or impose tax increases to improve their financial position. The inflation policy allows politicians to plunder the population for the benefit of the state. But
negative interest rates. Although central banks have long pursued inflationary policies that devalue the debt owed by governments, negative interest rates offer a the balanced rate, can fall below zero, but not the balanced rate itself. The policy of negative rates is no cure for the economy but causes massive economic problems. Competition and Property Rights Banning cash is infringing on the freedom of citizens
In any case, from a customers’ perspective it is a good thing if and when the competitive pressure in the banking business gains momentum; as is well known, competition stimulates the search for better products and lower prices, which low levels, and there is no sign of a move away from this kind of monetary policy. Should monetary authorities impose negative interest rates on bank deposits,
Euro In Europe, states have succeeded in abolishing the last remnants of monetary competition and introducing a single currency. This example shows how a political international cartel in line with the democratic socialists’ ideas. Their monetary policy is making the global financial and economic system increasingly dependent on a
alarm and has attracted considerable attention from both the public at large and policy makers. Much of the uneasiness about the US trade deficit can quite simply be School of Economics, that the US trade deficit is merely a reflection of the competitive advantage that the United States has been enjoying over the past decades. in wealth and welfare were feasible only through the pursuit of those liberal policies []” That said, the current deficit in the United States may very well be a
to have a great deal of confidence in the effectiveness of central bank monetary policy — in the sense that by keeping interest rates low, or bring interest rates it harder for better producers to gain market shares. This, in turn, slows down competitive pressure in factor and products markets, resulting in lower growth and to ever higher levels. Then, at some point, investors factor in the low rate policy’s counterproductive effect and revise their expectations regarding firms’
the only options left for preventing the euro from coming crashing down. The ECB’s policy doesn’t do any good apart from covering up the problems for a while. The truth Economic and Monetary Union,” basically through “closer coordination of economic policies.” Small States Are Better That said, Mises’s interventionism critique may raisingthe perspective of the EU being returned to a free-market productive competition system among regions. Second , and more fundamental, the mere debate
positive implications. First and foremost, the 20-percent rule would make the SNB policy of money expansion more difficult. For increasing the quantity of money, the as before. Companies can slash prices and wages, should they need to ramp up their competitiveness. Game Changer If put into practice, the Swiss Gold Initiative chances that the Swiss can protect themselves effectively against the destructive policies which are at work in the international unbacked paper money world. It seems
Federal Reserve At of 1913, stripping it of its power. In fact, the Fed’s monetary policy cannot deviate too much from the Congress’ and the president’s political does not know where the “right” interest rate level is. In terms of interest rate policy, it purses a ‘trial and error’ approach. As history shows all too well, the against alternative monies for all eyes to see, making the Greenback less competitive, potentially driving the US dollar out of the market altogether. In the
China keeps domestic wages and its exchange rate artificially low. It improves its competitiveness in international markets at the expense of the standard of living of secure higher returns on capital and diversify risk. The consequences of these US policies have been, as people increasingly realize, to the disadvantage of the US’ For instance, higher tariffs on import goods may make foreign goods less price competitive, which, in turn, also means higher prices for domestic producers and
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The Mises Institute is a non-profit organization that exists to promote teaching and research in the Austrian School of economics, individual freedom, honest history, and international peace, in the tradition of Ludwig von Mises and Murray N. Rothbard.
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