The Mainspring of Human Progress

Index

INDEX

A

Abraham, beliefs of, 78

Admiral of the Ocean Sea, 266

Adventures of Ebenezer Fox, in the Revolutionary War, 266

Age of Science, 169

Agis IV, 46

Amendments, Constitutional, 196

America

aid from, 263

attempt at freedom, ch. 12, p. 147

colonial settlements in, 148

see also Freedom, third attempt-American

luxuries in, 12

war for independence, 177, 179, ch. 17, p. 204

American Economic Foundation, 22

Anarchy, group, 127

Ancestral habitat, 71

Antioch, 112

Arabic, 104

Aranda, Count, 199*

Astronomy, 107, 136

Authority

belief in, 92

centralized, 28, 30, 146

see also, Controls

European rulers and, 136

failure of, 31

fight against, 189

see also, Government

living, ch. 7, p. 54; 87

natural law and, 170

pagan views and, 36, 52

responsibility and, 20

revolt against, 72

Spanish, 137, 144

Automatic transmissions, 249

Automobile industry, 247

Ax, invention of, 24

B

Babylon, 90

Bacon, Roger, 136

Baker, John Randall, 242*

Bastiat, Frederic, 43, 44*

Battle of Bunker Hill, 182

Bee, versus man, 38

Bethlehem, 214

Bible, 168

Biblical characters

Abraham, 77

Christ, 85

Gideon, 82

Joseph, 78

Moses, 79

Samuel, 82

Terah, 77

Bill of rights, 196

Bonaparte, see Napoleon

Boone, Daniel, 201

Boston Tea Party, 175

Brendan, 134

British Empire

American Revolution and, 177

colonial opposition to, 181

colonial settlements of, 150

five year plan of, 166

foundation for, 96

human rights and, 97

interference with colonial trade, 166

Labor Party of, 45

lessons from Saracens, 122

rulers of, 65

woolen shrouds of, 67

Brotherhood of man, 39, 52, 84, 126, 254

Buckle, Henry Thomas, 67, 266

Bureaucracy, 145, 175, 242

C

Cadis, 128

Caesar, Augustus, 64

Caligula, 64

Caliphs, 128

Calverts, 155

Capitalism, 43

Captain from Castille, 132*

Carlyle, Thomas, 103, 266

Carolinas, 159

Cavaliers, 157

Charles, King, 155, 157, 165

Checks and balances, 194

Chivalry, Saracenic, 122

Christ, 85

Christianity, 39, 85, 93, 112, 114; see also, Biblical Characters and Religious beliefs

Chronometer, 138*

Cleanliness, Saracenic, 117

Clermont, 225

Clock business, 218

Cobett, William, 266

Codified law, 89

Collectivism

aim at, ch. 5, p. 42

freedom and, 38

types of, 42

versus freedom, 48

Colonial settlements

dissension among, 186

English, 150

French, 150

reasons for, 153

Spanish, 148

Colt, Samuel, 218

Columbus, Christopher, 108, 131, 136

Commerce, see, Traders

Common good, 37, 40, 64, 142, 162, 175

Common Sense, 183

Communism

aim of, 50

establishment of, 51

fact and fallacy, 52

failure of, 49

in Dinaric Alps, 46

not confined, 48

practice of, 49

socialism and/or, ch. 5, p. 42

Spartan, 46

Communist Manifesto, 42

Compass, 138

Competition

defined, 27

free, 240

in bargaining, 7

stimulus of, 244

Complete Writings of Thomas Paine, 266

Compromises

conflict and, 27

evidences of, ch. 9, p. 87

of beliefs, 32

Conflict, compromises and, 27

Conquistadors, 139, 142, 145

Considerations Upon the East-India

Trade, 213, 266

Constitutions

State, 188, 191

United States, 194

Consumers, role of, 246

Continental Congress, 191

Controls

see also, Authority

Bureaucratic, 145

by gods, 35

centralized, 28, 30

Convention delegates, 187*

Cooperation

exchange and, 26, 39

see also, Voluntary cooperation

Copernicus, Nicholaus, 136

Cornwallis, Charles, 177, 191

Cotton gin, 211

Counter Revolutionists, 256

Creative thinking, 241, 251

Critical Period of American History, 266

Cromwell, Oliver, 157

Crow, Carl, 211*

Crusades, 111, 115

Crusades: Iron Men and Saints, 266

Cuba, 207

D

Dark Ages, 99, 104

Das Kapital, 42

Declaration of Independence, 185

Deere, John, 229

Defensive strategy, 161

Democracy, defined, 192

Democratic process, 88

Demos, 37

Despot, enlightened, 170

Dictatorship, 49, 51, 88, 90

Dinaric Alps, 46

Diocletian, 65

Discoveries, 131

Discovery of Freedom, 7, 266

Divine right, 54, 95

Division of labor, 215

Doges of Venice, 109

Do-gooders, 41

Drake, Frances, 145

Dukhagini, 46

E

East India Trading Co., 175

Economic analysis, 44*

Education

by Saracens, 105

early American, 192

Egoism, 41

Elizabeth, Queen, 145

Emigration, restricted, 174

Emirs, 128

Energy

human

see also, America

conservation of, 218

contradiction of, 200

control of, 31

effective use of, 18

false notion of, 262

see also, Israelites

lack of understanding of, 16

misunderstanding of, 62

motivation for, 240

network of, 26

outburst of, 211

progress and, 15

see also, Saracens

thrives on freedom, 243

transportation and, 56

uses of, 27

versus nonhuman, 16

working, 17

steam, 20

understanding nature of, 20

Engels, Friedrich, 42

Engand, see, British Empire

Europe

invaded by Saracens, 109

objections to Saracens, 104

Exchange

cooperation and, 26, 39

prisoner, 172

Explorations, 131

Exports, early American, 220

F

Faith, 31

Famines, 11, 70, 94

Farming, scientific, 119

Fear

force and, 57

versus freedom, ch. 21, p. 261

versus hope, ch. 19, p. 237

Federalist, The, 192

Ferdinand and Isabella, 131, 137

Feudalism, 93, 97

Fifth-column technique, 256

Filipinos, 207

Fiske, John, 266

Fitch, John, 225

Five-year plan, British, 166

Foner, Philip S., 266

Force, fear and, 57

Fox, Ebenezer, 180, 266

France

acceptance of American freedom, 204

colonial settlements of, 150

Germany and, 67

Franklin, Benjamin, 168, 183, 205, 234, 246

Free cities, 124

Free competition, see, Competition, free

Free market, 44

Frederick, George William, 173

Frederick the Great, 171

Freedom

American, 63, 131, 147

British, 96

collectivism and, 38

denial of, 97

enemies of, 256

first attempt – Israelites, ch. 8, p. 77

growth of, 204

individual

asserted, 85

ignored, 40

principle of, 236

responsibility for, 19

spirit of, 140

trade and, 124

turning point of, 87

inventive efforts and, 231

of choice, 238

Paine’s views of, 184

price of, 259

religious, 124

revolution for, 74

Roman version of, 91

second attempt – Saracens, ch. 10, p. 99

struggle for, 206

suppressed, 53

symbol of, 175

Ten Commandments and, 81

third attempt – American, 131, ch. 12, p. 147

versus collectivism, 48

versus fear, ch. 21, p. 261

Fremont, John, 202

French and Indian War, 171

French Republic, 205

Fulton, Robert, 225

Fur traders, 174*

G

Gadgets, 246

Galileo, Galilei, 136, 244

Garibaldi, Guiseppe, 206

Genius, how to locate, 242

George II, 162

George III, 173

Georgia, 159

Germany, 67, 248

Gideon, 82

God of the Machine, 40, 266

Gods, controls and, 35, 77

Golden Rule, 255

Government

American

foundations of, 186, 191

views of, 198

beliefs in, 88

bureaus of, 242

centralized, 190

defined, 71

French, 67

functions of, 194

German, 67

interference, 57, 68

need for power, 30

Old World, 64, 72

omnipotent, 54

pioneer type, 58

requirements of, 193

Russian, 42

servant of, 180

spending, 89

Grady, Henry Woodfin, 157, 158*

Granada, fall of, 132

Great Adventures and Explorations, 134, 266

Great American Customer, 211*

Greece, ancient, 88

Guillotine, see Humanitarian with guillotine

Gunpowder, recipe for, 183

Guns, 215

H

Harrison, John, 138

Hebrew-Christian religion, foundations of, 87

Henderson Land Co., 201

Henry, Patrick, 168

Heroes and Hero Worship, 266

Hindu numbers, 106

History of Civilization in England, 266

History of the American People, 266

Holand, Hjalmar, 134*

Holy Land, 111

Holy Sepulchre, 112*

Hope, versus fear, ch. 19, p. 237

Human energy, see, Energy, human

Humanitarian with guillotine, 40, 53, 55

Hunger, 11

Hydraulic clutch, 248

I

Iceland, 133

India, new route to, 135

Individuals

beliefs of, 32

communistic, 46

desire to live, 11

free and responsible, 250

see also, Freedom, individual

stimulated by competition, 244

unknown, ch. 14, p. 179

views of reality, 31

Industrial Revolution, 42

Inquisitors

expansion of operations, 141

Spanish, 132

Installment plan for clocks, 219

Interchangeability, 214

International Socialists, 45

Inventions

American, 211

ancestral, 23

gadgets and, 246

Inventive minds, 241

Israelites

attempt at freedom, ch. 8, p. 77

reject freedom, 81

J

James I, 152

Jefferson, Thomas, 11, 185, 201, 205, 213, 217, 227, 235

Jerusalem, 113, 121

Jews, 84

John, King, 96

Joiners, 127

Joseph, planned economy and, 78

Jujitsu technique, 44, 257

Justice, Moslem, 128

K

Kaaba, 100, 101, 103

Kensington Rune Stone, 134*

Kentucky, settlement of, 200

Kettering, Charles F., 216*

Knife-edge wheel, 230*

Koran, 118, 266

L

Laborsaving methods, 213

Lafayette, Marquis de, 205

Lamb, Harold, 266

Lane, Rose Wilder, 7, 46, 71, 105*, 112*, 128, 139, 181, 266

Law

American and Saracenic, 129

extension of, 61

of Lek, 46

order and, 59

Roman, 89

Legal restraints, 60

Lek, Law of, 46

Lenin, Nikolai, 45, 256

Lexington, 179, 182

Liberty, see, Freedom

Livingston, Chancellor, 225

Logic, 90

Long, Crawford, 109

Longitude, mishap in, 138

Louisiana Purchase, 201

Luxuries

common in U. S., 12

see also, Freedom, third attempt-American

Lycurgus, 46, 50

M

Machine-tool industry, 216

Madison, James, 192

Magna Charta, 96

Man

ability to progress, 20

see also, Brotherhood of man

versus bee, 38

Manes, 92

Manichaeans, 91

Marriage customs, 129

Marx, Karl, 42, 44*, 49

Maryland Free State, 156

Mass production, 213, 235, 249

Massachusetts Bay Company, 155

Massachusetts charter, revoked, 176

Material civilization, 69

Mathematics, contributions by Saracens, 106

McCormick, Cyrus, 231

Mecca, 100

Medicine, advances by Saracens, 108

Medina, 102

Midianites, 82

Military miracle, 102

Mississippi Valley, 232

Mohammed, 100, 117, 118*

Molasses Act, 167, 172

Monopolies, 71, 226, 239

Monroe Doctrine, 206

Moral restraints, 60

Moriscos, 142

Morison, Samuel Eliot, 266

Moses, 79

Moslems

attack upon Jerusalem, 121

converted, 141

in Spain, 132*

justice, 128

shrines, 112

Mosques, 118

Muzzey, David Saville, 156, 266

Mythology, 35

N

Nails, 226

Napoleon, 202, 233

Nationalism, rise of, 95

Natural law, 170

Natural resources, 14, 22

Navigation, 108, 136

New South, 158*

Nonpagan views, 32

North, Sir Dudley, 213, 266

O

Oglethorpe, James Edward, 159

Old World

civilization, 95

government, 72

Opportunities

American, 260

incentives and, 238

Ownership

exchanges of, 25

see also, Property

P

Pagan views, 32, ch. 4, p. 35; 52, 54, 73, 77, 87, 254, 263

Paine, Thomas, 182, 204, 205, 234

Palestine, 110

Papin, Denis, 224

Paterson, Isabel, 40, 193, 266

Perkins, Jacob, 227

Penn, William, 156

Pennsylvania Magazine, 183

Pericles, 89

Permit market, 172

Philadelphia, 183, 186

Philippines, 208

Pigeon mail, 125

Pilgrim Fathers, communism and, 48

Pin money, 228

Pine tree, 175, 180

Pitt, William, 198*

Planned economy, 62, 64, 68, 78, 144, 159, 174, 246

Plows, 228

Plutarch, 46

Plutarch’s Lives, 266

Pony Express, 123

Postal service, 123, 125

Power, modern age of, 13

Prices, effects of, 176*

Prisoner exchange, 172

Production

agricultural, 231

American, 252, 254

cotton, 212

division of, 43

effects of, 228

English, 67

French, 68

German, 68

mass, 213, 235, 249

Progress

American, 12, 240

beginning of, 24

British contribution to, 98

feudalism and, 94

formula for, 22

foundation of, 78

human energy and, 230*

inventive, 211

lag of, 222

material, 253

pagan views and, 36

responsibility for, 13, 17

result of self-criticism, 257

road to, 237

Saracenic, 99

slowed down, 64

stagnated, 31

static under communism, 51

see also, Welfare

Propaganda, 257

Property

American, 252

ownership of, 21

right to, 24, 196*

Publishing business, 216*

Pytheas, 133

Q

Quakers, 156

R

Ragusa, 124

Raleigh, Sir Walter, 151

Regimentation, 62, 161

Religious beliefs, 31, 78, 92, 100, 111; see also, Christianity

Renaissance, 109

Republic

American, 88*, 193, 258

French, 205

Swiss, 206

Responsibility

freedom and, 19

moral, 252

pagan viewpoint, 35

personal, 61

Restraints, legal and moral, 60

Revere, Paul, 227

Revolts, versus revolution, 72

Revolution

roots of, ch. 13, p. 165; 177

versus revolt, 72

Revolutionists

aim of, 199

objectives of, 194

Rewards, forms of, 245

Richard the Lion-Hearted, 121

Rightness, truth and, 78, 253

Rights

American versus British, 197

constitutional, 188, 196

individual, 87, 188, 196

property, 196*; see also, Property

state versus federal, 207

Rolling colter, 230*

Roman Empire, 64, 89, 125

Roosevelt, Nicholas, 226

Royal charter, outgrowth of, 188

Runnymede, 96

Russia

government of, 42

industrialization of, 51

S

Sale, George, 266

Samuel, 82

Saracens

astronomical views of, 136

attempt for freedom, 99

continued influence of, 132

contributions of, 104

invasion of Europe, 109

Savannah, 163, 226

Scandinavian explorers, 134

Science, foundation of, 78

Science and the Planned State, 242*

Security, under feudalism, 93

Self-interest, 61

Self-reliance, 154

Self-selection, 244

Shellabarger, Samuel, 132*

Sin, Hoei, 134

Slavery, 79, 93, 206, 219

Smith, Adam, 214

Smith, John, 158

Social-economic organization, 95

Social planning, 246

Socialism, communism and/or ch. 5, p. 42

Society, purpose of, 39

Something for nothing, 89

Spain

colonial settlements of, 148

downfall of, 145

Inquisitors of, 131

Saracenic, 110

World Empire of, 143

Spanish Armada, 124, 145

Spanish Inquisition, 131

Sparta, communism in, 46

Stamp Tax, 175

Standard of living

American, 13, 221, 252, 253, 259

Old World, 70

reduced under communism, 51

Standish, Miles, 158

Starvation, 11

State Constitutions, 188

Steam engine, 224

Stefansson, Vilhjalmur, 134, 266

Stevens, Col. John, 225

Stone Age ancestors, 22

Subversive ideas, from Saracenic Spain, 122

Superstitions, 36, 42, 54, 87

Survival, how performed, 17

Switzerland, 206

T

Tack maker, 214

Tariff issue, 207

Taxation, 47, 65, 175

Taylor, Henry J., 257

Tell, William, 206

Ten Commandments, 80, 91

Terah, 77

Terry, Eli, 218

Texas, 203

Thomas, Seth, 219

Thule, 133

Tools

invented by ancestors, 23

value of, 22

Traders

barriers to, 238

British, 97, 166

colonial, 165, 174*

companies of, 153

freedom exercised, 124

Saracenic, 110

subversive ideas and, 122

Transportation, 56

Treaty of Ghent, 205

Tripoli, 110

Truce of God, 111

Truth

Christian view of, 85

rightness and, 78, 253

U

Ulianov, Vladimir Ilich, see, Lenin

Ultima Thule, 133

United States, see, America

Urban II, Pope, 111

V

Venice, 109

Vespucci, Amerigo, 140

Vigilence committee, 58, 101, 112

Virginia Cavalier, 158

Voight, Harry, 225

Voluntary cooperation, 118, 195, 241, 252, 254

W

War

belief in, 92

between the States, 207

by Crusaders, 111

cause of, 262

feudalistic, 94

for Independence, 180, 182, ch. 17, p. 204

of 1812, 217

upon Mohammed, 102

Washington, George, 168, 204, 205

Watt, James, 224

Whitney, Eli, 211

Wealth

American, 252, 258

producing ideas, 234

Wealth of Nations, 214

Weaver, Henry Grady, 6

Welfare

how secured, 25, 26

Oglethorpe’s plan, 161

see also, Progress

why stagnated, 31

Westward expansion, American, 201

Westward from Vinland, 135*

Wilder family, 122*

Wilkinson, Jeremiah, 214

Winthrop, John, 155

Will-of-the-Tribe, 37, 42, 45, 87, 262

Woolen shrouds, 67

World Empire, 143

World War II, 246

Z

Zero, 107