A Century of War

INDEX

Abdul Aziz, 122

Abolitionists, 35

Acton, Lord, 23, 88

Adams, Capt., 42, 49, 58n

Adams, Charles, 38n, 56–57

Afghanistan, 182–83

al-Qaeda, 183

Amendments, constitutional, 25

America. See United States of America

American Civil War, 22–24, 33, 190

American Revolution, 18, 190

American System, 96

Anderson, Robert, 41, 52–53, 62, 66–67, 68, 70, 76, 83

Anglo-American Establishment, 105

Aquinas, Thomas, 34

Arabs, 121

Atlantic Community, 140

Atlantic Conference, 144, 153

Augustine, 34

Austrian Empire, 92, 93

Austrian School of economics, 109

Bailey, Thomas A., 103

Baldwin, John B., 63–65

Balfour, Arthur James, 114

Bankers, 107

Barnes, Harry Elmer, 11, 14, 105n, 179n

Bartlett, Bruce R., 103n, 142, 149n, 153n

Basler, Roy P., ed., 21n

Basler, Roy P., ed., 61n

Bates, Edward, 49, 51

Beach, Edward L., 143, 146n, 153n, 161, 164

Beale, Howard K., 61n

Beard, Charles, 179

Beauregard, P.G.T., 49, 63, 69, 70

Beecher, Harry Ward, 35

Bethell, Nicholas, 102n

Bierce, Ambrose, 10

Bismarck, Otto von, 18, 89, 92–94, 95, 113, 114

Blair, Montgomery, 49, 50, 83

Blessing, Tim H., 33

Blowback, 183

Boer War, 113, 191

Bolingbroke, Viscount, 10

Bolshevik Revolution, 27, 29, 98

Borgquist, Daryl S., 195

Boritt, Gabor S., ed., 81n, 85, 86n, 89n

Boston Transcript, 58

Boxer Rebellion, 24

Brandes, Stuart D., 26

Bratton, Rufus, 163

Brinkley, Douglas, 148n

Britain, 15, 29, 61, 94, 97, 107, 115

Brody, Kenneth, 125

Browning, Orville H., 83, 84

Bryan, William Jennings, 26

Buchanan, James, 40, 44, 45, 63

Buchanan, Patrick, 102n

Buffalo Daily Courier, 72

Bullitt, William C., 120, 127, 142n

Caldwell, Bruce, ed., 19n, 31

Calhoun, John C., 38

Cameron, Simon, 50, 68

Campbell, John, 54, 55, 62, 65, 77

Capitalism, 32

See also Free enterprise

Carlson, Tucker, 102n

Carter, M.D., 94

Casey, William, 158

Cato Institute, 14

Catton, Bruce, 54, 70

Cecil, Robert, 129

Charlemagne, 11

Charleston (S.C.), 38, 40, 58, 67

Chase, Salmon P., 50, 59

Chew, Robert L., 69–70

China, 24, 182

Christianity, just war and, 34

Christmas Truce, 15, 187

Churchill, Randolph, 145

Churchill, Winston, 97, 104, 132, 135, 136, 137, 144

Cicero, 33

Clay, Henry, 37n, 38, 96

Cleveland, Grover, 107

Clinton, Bill, 179, 195

Cochran, M.H., 126n

Colby, Benjamin, 12, 144, 148n

Collectivism, 20

Commercial and Financial Journal, 26

Confederations, 89

Connecticut, 59, 62

Conquest, Robert, 176n

Constantine, 11

Constitutional Convention 36

Corwin, Edward S., 148

Council on Foreign Relations, 14

Coventry, 132

Crawford, Martin J., 66

Crittenden, John J., 89

Crocker, George, 17, 175

Cromwell, Oliver, 36

Crusader, 138

Cuba, 24

Cuneo, Ernest, 138

Curtis, Benjamin R., 90

Dabney, Robert L., 63–66

Danzig, 126, 130

Davis, Jefferson, 41, 48, 54, 67, 69, 71, 72, 78–80, 89

Davis, William C., 49

Degler, Carl N., 89, 92–93, 95

Democracy, 30–31, 190

Denson, John V., ed., 104n, 136n, 139n, 179n

Depression, Great, 26

DiLorenzo, Thomas J., 39n

Disraeli, Benjamin, 28, 87, 94

Document of Constantine, 11

Dodd, William E., 127

Douglas, Gregory, 158n

Douglas, Stephen A., 83, 89

Dunkirk, 132

Ems dispatch, 94

Engdahl, F. William, 113n, 115n, 116n, 121–22, 126

England. See Britain

Europe, 106

Ex Parte Milligan, 91

Exploitation, economic, 35

Fascism, 19–20, 177

Fears, J. Rufus, 23n, 88

Federal Reserve System, 25

Ferguson, Homer, 165

Ferguson, Niall, 97–98, 116, 119

Fichte, Johann G., 19

Fish, Hamilton, 139

Fitzgibbon, Constantine, 102n

Fleming, Ian, 138

Floyd, John B., 41

Foner, Philip S., 39n

Foote, Shelby, 60–61, 71, 76

Ford, Henry, 10, 139

Forrestier-Walker, G.T., 188

Forster, Stig, 94

Fox, Gustavus, 45, 49, 52, 55, 68, 71, 82

France, 28, 61

Franco-Prussian War, 18, 93, 113

Fraternization, 188

Free enterprise, versus private enterprise, 177

Freedom of Information Act, 15

French Revolution, 18, 90, 190

Freud, Sigmund, 120n, 127n, 142n

Fugitive slave clause, 46

Fulbright, William, 149

George VI, 136

George, Lloyd, 97, 113

Georgetown University, 111

Germany, 12, 15, 28, 94, 98, 115, 124–26, 193

Gorbachev, Mikhail, 12

Gordon, David, ed., 35n, 139–40

Greeley, Horace, 35

Greenstein, Fred I., ed., 149

Greg, Edward, 98, 117

Grew, Joseph G., 155, 166

Grotius, Hugo, 34

Gutzman, K.R. Constantine, 37n

Halifax, Lord, 140

Hamman, Helen E., 195

Hapsburg monarchy, 28

Hardy, Thomas, 191

Harman, Nicholas, 132n

Harris, Arthur, 132

Hart, Thomas C., 163

Hartford Convention, 39

Hay, John, 82

Hayek, F.A., 30–31

Hayes, Rutherford B., 60

Hegel, G.W.F., 19

Heinekey, Geoffrey, 187

Helfferich, Karl, 113–14

Henry, Patrick, 10

Herndon, William H., 85

Herron, George Davis, 28–29

Historians, court, 97, 105

History, 10

Hitler, Adolph, 13, 20, 28, 117, 128, 129, 131, 139

domestic policy of, 133–34

Hölderlin, Johann Christian Friedrich, 18

Holt, Joseph, 45

Home, William Douglas, 193

Hoopes, Townsend, 148

Hoover, Herbert, 141

Hopkins, Harry, 144, 161

Horace, 191

House, Edward Mandel, 119, 142

Howard, Frank Key, 91–92

Hughes, Charles Evans, 193

Hull, Cordell, 154

Hungary, 92

Hunt, Gaillard, ed., 36n

Hurlbut, S.A., 53–54, 70

Hussein, Saddam, 182

Hyde, H. Montgomery, 138

Ickes, Harold L., 146

Imperialism, 113

“humanitarian,” 179

Income tax, 25

India, 113

Individualism, 20

Industrial Revolution, 37, 108

Internal improvements, 38

Intrepid, 137–38, 141

Iran, 182

Ireland, 113

Irving, David, 137

Israel, 182–83

Italy, 92

Jameson Raid, 113

Japan, 93, 115

Jersey City American Standard, 75

Johnson, Lyndon Baines, 27

Johnson, Paul, 140n

Jordan, George R., 102n

Jordan, J.H., 59

Judicial review, 123n

Katyn Forest massacre, 12

Kaufman, Robert G., 102n

Keller, Werner, 102n

Kennedy, John F., 34

Kent, Tyler, 136

Key, Francis Scott, 91–92

Keynes, John Maynard, 126

Kimmel, Husband E., 143, 151, 152, 154, 157, 159, 167–69

King, Ernest, 170

Knox, Frank, 147, 162

Koenig, Louis W., 148

Kolko, Gabriel, 181

Konoye, Fumimaro, 153, 175

Kristol, William, 102n

Kubek, Anthony, 176n

Kuehnelt-Leddihn, Erik von, 28, 29n

Kuwait, 182

Ladin, Osama bin, 182

Lammasch, Heinrich, 28–29

Lamon, Ward H., 53–54, 68, 70

Latin America, 107

Lauria, Clayton D., 12

Lawrence of Arabia, 121

League of Nations, 113, 122

Lee, Robert E., 23, 88–89, 96

Lenin ,V.I., 117

Liberalism, classical, 18

Lincoln, Abraham, 21–22, 26, 33, 34, 39–40, 42, 43, 45, 173

inaugural address, 47, 48, 62

dictatorship, 90–92

Lindbergh, Charles, 139

Link, Arthur S., ed., 123n

Lippman, Walter, 139–40

Livingston, Donald W., 39n

Lothian, Lord, 140

Lothrop, Thornton K., 78

Louisiana Purchase, 39

Luce, Clarie Booth, 103

Luce, Henry, 103

Lusitania, 26, 135

Lylleton, Oliver, 146

Lyons, Lord, 92

Madison, James, 36, 37n, 180

Mahl, Thomas E., 138, 141n, 146n

Mallory, Stephen, 42

Manchuria, 154

Mao Tse-tung, 13, 134

Marshall, George C., 162–64

Martin, James J., 14

Maryland, 91

Mason, George, 36, 37n

Masters, Edgar Lee, 50n, 84n, 85n

May, Christopher N., 9n, 123n

McCollum, Arthur H., 151–52, 162

McDonald, Forrest, 90

McElroy, Robert, 71

McGruder Allen, B., 63

McHenry, Fort, 91

McKinley, William, 24, 26, 108

Meigs, M.C., 43

Mellons, 121

Mexican War, 39, 61, 85

Mexico, 61

Miles, Sherman, 163

Military-industrial-banking complex, 14

Mill, John Stuart, 18

Milner Group, 130, 140–41

Milner, Alfred, 129

Milton, John, 174

Minor, Charles L.C., 94n

Mises, Ludwig von, 32, 109, 177–79

Montgomery (Ala.), 65

Morgan, House of, 107, 118–19, 123, 166

Morgan, J.P., 25, 111–12, 118–19

Morgenstern, George, 101n, 142n, 143n, 146, 153n, 166, 167–68

Morley, Felix, 109n

Morrill Tariff, 45, 56, 65

Moss, John (Congressman), 15, 151

Müller, Heinrich, 158n

Munich Pact, 130

Murray, Robert, 33n

Mussolini, Benito, 19–20

Mythology, war, 34

Nagler, Gorg, 94

Napoleonic Wars, 28

Nationalism, 94, 190

Nave, Eric, 158

Neelly, Mark E., Jr., 86n, 90n

Nelson, Samuel, 54

Neutrality Acts, 14

Nevin, John, 46n

Nevins, Allan, 114

New Haven Daily Register, 56

New Orleans, 58–59

New York City, 57, 59

New York Evening Day-Book, 73

New York Evening Post, 57

New York Herald, 67

New York Times, 58

New York Tribune, 69

Nicolay, John G., 82

Nielson, Francis, 22n

Niven, Frederick, 194

Nock, Albert Jay, 121

Nomura, Kichisaburo, 153

North, the American, 35, 37

Noyes, Leigh, 170

Nuremberg trials, 9, 133

Ohio, 59, 61

Oil supplies, 153

Olney, Richard, 107

Orwell, George, on revisionism, 11

Owen, Wilfred, 190

Palestine, 113

Paterson, Isabel, 25

Pawnee, 79

Peace

durable, 32

will to, 10, 16

perpetual, 20

Pearl Harbor, 14, 15, 101n, 102, 142

naval codes broken, 155

bomb plot messages, 159

Pennsylvania, 45

Pepper, Claude, 147

Perkins, Howard Cecil, ed., 56n, 58n, 73

Perlmutter, Amos, 148n, 176n

Philadelphia Press, 58

Philadelphia, 59

Phillipines Islands, 24

Phillips, Wendell, 90, 95

Pickens, Fort, 41–43, 61, 63, 67

Pickens, Francis W., 41, 44, 49, 53, 55, 62, 66–67, 70

Pitt, William, 174

Poland, 12, 92, 131

Polk, James K., 26, 61, 85–86

Ponsonby, Arthur, 13

Port Arthur, 106

Porter, Bruce, 29

Potter, David M., 46, 48n, 53n, 54n, 55, 60n, 61n, 62n, 64n

Presidency, imperial, 109

Progressive movement, 25

Propaganda, 11–12

Providence Daily Post, 74

Prussia, 93

Quigley, Carroll, 111–12, 130, 140–41

Radical Republicans, 59

Raico, Ralph, 10, 136

Rainbow Five plan, 146–47

Ramsay, Archibald, 137

Ramsdell, Charles W., 47n, 48n, 52, 54n, 59n, 60, 69n, 78, 84

Randall, James G., 77, 81, 90n

Red Cross, 196

Reese, Charley, 112n

Remarque, Erich Maria, 191

Republican Party, 39

Revanche, 188

Revisionism, 10

Rhineland, 125

Rhode Island, 59, 62

Rhodes Trust, 112, 113

Rhodes, Cecil, 112, 125

Richardson, James O., 143, 164, 169

Roberts, Owen J., 169

Rockefellers, 121, 123, 166

Roman Empire, 11

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 14, 15, 27, 33, 34, 101, 131, 134, 136, 141, 142, 173, 193, 195–96

usurping congressional powers, 149

Root, Elihu, 166

Rothbard, Murray N., 107, 112, 118, 122–23, 130, 142n, 166

Rothschilds, 118

Royal Institute of International Affairs, 113, 122

Rummel, R.J., 13, 101n, 176n

Rusbridger, James, 158n

Ruskin, 111

Russia, 28, 92

Safford, Laurence, F., 161

Santo Domingo, 61

Saudi Arabia, 182

Savannah (Ga.), 57, 58

Scapa Flow, 125

Schlesinger, Arthur M., Sr., 33

Schlesinger, Arthur, Jr., 80, 109, 173–74

Schulz, Lester R., 161

Scott, James Brown, 36n

Scott, Winfield, 40, 42, 45, 49, 50, 52, 54, 83, 96

Secession, 23, 35, 92, 93

Seven Weeks War, 93

Seward, William H., 49, 50, 54, 55, 61–62, 64, 65, 78, 92

Sherman, William T., 95

Sherwood, Robert, 149

Short, Walter, 151, 154, 165, 169

Simpson, Colin, 135

Slavery, 35, 46

Smith, Caleb, 55

Smith, Don C., 195

Smuts, Jan C., 129

Snow, John Holland, 137

South Africa, Union of, 113

South Carolina, 38

South, the American, 35, 37

Soviet Union, 12, 134

Spaight, James E., 132

Spain, 24, 61

Spanish-American War, 24, 108

Stalin, Joseph, 12, 13, 17, 134, 175

Stampp, Kenneth M., 39n, 67n

Star of the West, 79

Stark, Harold R., 149, 155, 162, 164

State rights, 23, 66, 88

State, the, limiting, 31

Stead, William T., 112

Stephenson, William. See Intrepid

Stevens, Thaddeus, 65

Stevenson, William, 135

Stimson, Henry, 101, 147, 165–66

Stinnett, Robert D., 15, 150–51, 155, 156–58, 169, 171

Sumner, Charles, 90

Sumter, Fort, 14, 35, 40, 44–45, 50, 102

Swanberg, W.A., 35n, 44

Switzerland, 92

Sylvester, Pope, 11

Taft, Robert A., 109

Talbert, Bart Rhett, 91n

Talbot, Theo, 69

Talleyrand, Charles, 28

Tansill, Charles Callan, 125

Tariff of Abominations, 38

Tariffs, 36, 38

Taylor, A.J.P., 108, 110, 116, 124, 125n, 126, 129, 130n, 131, 132, 133, 154n

Terrorism, 82–83

The Harriet Lane, 72

Thirteenth Amendment (original), 46

Thomas, Norman, 29

Thompson, Dorothy, 139

Thompson, Jacob, 44

Tilley, John Shipley, 44n, 47n, 49n, 52n, 53n, 54n, 55n, 63n, 68n, 69n, 77n, 78n, 82

Tojo, Hideki, 153

Tokyo trials, 9

Toombs, Robert, 71, 89

Toqueville, Alexis de, 30

Totten, Joseph G., 50, 52

Trade, free, 56–57

Truman, Harry S., 109, 142

Turner, Richard K., 156

Turner, William, 135, 169n

U.S.S. Greer, 149

U.S.S. Kearny, 150

U.S.S. Oklahoma, 196

Unionist sympathy, 53

United Nations, 148n

United States of America, 21, 30, 115

empire, 21, 185

foreign policy, 181

Valla, Lorenzo, 11

Van der Linden, Frank, 96n

Van Doren, Carl, 47n, 62n

Vandenberg, Arthur H., 141

Venezuela, 107

Versailles, Treaty of, 27, 28, 105, 111, 120

Vienna, Congress of, 28

Vietnam War, 27

Virginia, 48, 63

Von Ribbentrop, U.F.W.J., 167

Walker, Leroy, 47, 63, 70

War of 1812, 39

War

total, 9

just, 33–34

power to declare, 104

Washington, George, 18, 106, 179

Washington, L.Q., 47

Weimar Republic, 128

Weintraub, Stanley, 187

Wells, Gideon, 42, 43, 51

West Virginia, 48

Wheeler-Bennett, John W., 136

Whigs, 40, 86–87

White, Henry, 114

Whiting, William, 90

Wigfall, Louis T., 47, 49

Wilkinson, Theodore S., 162

Willkie, Wendell, 141

Wilson, Woodrow, 14, 25–27, 28, 118, 120, 123, 124, 127, 193

Winchell, Walter, 139

Wiseman, William, 142

Wood, Kingsley, 15, 189

World War I, 9, 14, 15, 17, 19, 97, 184, 187

British naval blockade, 124–25

British war aims, 120

reparations, 126

World War II, 9, 12, 13, 17, 33, 110, 130

Yalta conference, 17

Yates, Richard, 83

Zakaria, Fareed, 87, 115n