Other Books By Doctor Franz Oppenheimer
OTHER BOOKS BY DOCTOR FRANZ OPPENHEIMER
Die Siedlungsgenossenschaft 1896
Grossgrandeigentum und Soziale Frage 1898
Das Grundgesetz der Marxschen Gesellschaftslehre 1903
Author’s Preface
TO THE SECOND AMERICAN EDITION
This little book has made its way. In addition to the present translation into English, there are authorized editions in French, Hungarian and Serbian. I am also informed that there are translations published in Japanese, Russian, Hebrew and Yiddish; but these, of course, are pirated. The book has stood the test of criticism, and has been judged both favorably and unfavorably. It has, unquestionably, revived the discussion on the origin and essence of the State.
I. Theories Op The State
CHAPTER I
THEORIES OF THE STATE
II. The Genesis Of The State
CHAPTER II
THE GENESIS OF THE STATE
III. The Primitive Feudal State
THE PRIMITIVE FEUDAL STATE
IV. The Maritime State
THE MARITIME STATE
V. The Development Of The Feudal State
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FEUDAL STATE
(a) THE GENESIS OF LANDED PROPERTY
WE now return, as stated above, to that point where the primitive feudal State gave rise to the city State as an offshoot, to follow the upward growth of the main branch. As the destiny of the city State was determined by the agglomeration of that form of wealth about which the State swung in its orbit, so the fate of the territorial State is conditioned by that agglomeration of wealth which in turn controls its orbit, the ownership of landed property.
VI. The Development Of The Constitutional State
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL STATE
IF we understand the outcome of the feudal state, in the sense given above, as further organic development either forward or backward conditioned by the power of inner forces, but not as a physical termination, brought about or conditioned by outside forces, then we may say that the outcome of the feudal state is determined essentially by the independent development of social institutions called into being by the economic means.
VII. The Tendency Of The Development Of The State
THE TENDENCY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE
WE have endeavored to discover the development of the state from its most remote past up to present times, following its course like an explorer, from its source down the streams to its effluence in the plains. Broad and powerfully its waves roll by, until it disappears into the mist of the horizon, into unexplored and, for the present-day observer, undiscoverable regions.
Notes
NOTES
“Truly, the summary of universal history would not be begun with more characteristic words than those of Ranke. For in the words applied to Egypt the quintessence of the whole history of mankind is summed up.”-Translator.)
62. Ratzel, 1. c. I, p. 106.