The Inflationist View of History
With an inflationary or deflationary policy, a government does not promote the public welfare, the commonweal, or the interests of the whole nation
With an inflationary or deflationary policy, a government does not promote the public welfare, the commonweal, or the interests of the whole nation
Salmasius pointed out that moneylending was a business like any other, and thereby entitled to charge a market price.
As Böhm-Bawerk declared, Salmasius's views on usury were the high-water mark of interest theory, to remain so for over 100 years.
John Calvin’s main contribution to the usury question was in having the courage to dump the prohibition altogether.
The time market determines the pure rate of interest. Price per unit of time may be wages or rent. The interest income will be earned by the capitalist who has assumed the task of advancing present money.
Economics begins with the concepts of scarcity and choice. If there was no scarcity it would all be free. Resources like time and materials need to be allocated to economically feasible uses. This will depend on the consumers' demand for the final product.
The objective of the corporate firm is to maximize profits and avoid losses - the same objective of the free market. But the costs are paid out before the income comes in. Stockholders will sell stock to shake up the managers.