What Has Government Done to Our Money? The Monetary Breakdown of the West
What Has Government Done to Our Money?
Murray N. Rothbard
IV.
The Monetary Breakdown of the West
Since the first edition of this book was written, the chickens of
the monetary interventionalists have come home to roost. The
world monetary crisis of February-March, 1973, followed by the
dollar plunge of July, was only the latest of an accelerating
series of crises which provide a virtual textbook illustration of
our analysis of the inevitable consequences of government
intervention in the monetary system. After each crisis is
temporarily allayed by a "Band-Aid" solution, the
governments of the West loudly announce that the world monetary
system has now been placed on sure footing, and that all the
monetary crises have been solved. President Nixon went so far as
to call the Smithsonian agreement of December 18, 1971, the
"greatest monetary agreement in the history of the
world," only to see this greatest agreement collapse in a
little over a year. Each "solution" has crumbled more
rapidly than its predecessor.
To understand the current monetary chaos, it is necessary to
trace briefly the international monetary developments of the
twentieth century, and to see how each set of unsound
inflationist interventions has collapsed of its own inherent
problems, only to set the stage for another round of
interventions. The twentieth century history of the world
monetary order can be divided into nine phases. Let us examine
each in turn.