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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://mises.org/Community/utility/FeedStylesheets/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>Brainpolice : Economics, Social Contract</title><link>http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Economics/Social+Contract/default.aspx</link><description>Tags: Economics, Social Contract</description><dc:language>en</dc:language><generator>CommunityServer 2008.5 SP2 (Build: 40407.4157)</generator><item><title>Competition and Cooperation</title><link>http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/2008/11/19/competition-and-cooperation.aspx</link><pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2008 12:34:00 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:65439</guid><dc:creator>Brainpolice</dc:creator><slash:comments>467</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/">http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/rsscomments.aspx?PostID=65439</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/">http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/commentapi.aspx?PostID=65439</wfw:comment><comments>http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/2008/11/19/competition-and-cooperation.aspx#comments</comments><description>&lt;p&gt;In the economic sense of the term, competition refers to the incentive to better appease a multiplicity of demands, and cooperation refers to the most efficient and ethical means of meeting such demands. An individual&amp;#39;s demands are better met through cooperation and production than through isolation and destruction. Competition does not refer to a war of all against all or atomism, it refers to a process in which decentralized cooperation is employed in the attempt to fulfill a dynamic and variant latticework of demands. Monopoly, on the other hand, refers to the lack of competition, the imposition of a singular or more limited array of options through coercive means. Competition and monopoly are therefore dichotomous in this sense, as competition entails a multiplicity of options pursued freely. Competition is a reflection of there being multiple methods of cooperation and multiple ends that cooperation can be used to pursue, and as such there is no absolute dichotomy between competition and cooperation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Individualism does not regaurd the individual as if they exist in a vacuum, it merely recognizes the individual&amp;#39;s sovereignty as co-existing with interpersonal relations, and that it is a fundamental building block of a society. It is erroneous to present a false dichotomy between uniformity and atomism, when neither of the two reflect the nature of an individual let alone a society. Society qua society is founded on voluntary cooperation, but this does not conflict with individual sovereignty. Voluntary cooperation is merely the net effect of people making use of their individual sovereignty, and competition is merely a reflection of the diversity of wants that people pursue as sovereigns. While interpersonal relations are something to take into account, the individual still retains their independance from the transgressions of others in an equilibrium, which aknowledges the competitive element of society that is responsible for creativity and innovation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cooperation and production is not an ethical imperative in and of itself, it is something that one has a greater incentive towards in conditions of equal liberty. However, one ultimately retains their sovereignty to not produce and not participate in a particular organization or interaction that they didn&amp;#39;t explicitly consent to. In a voluntary society, the methods in which one cooperates and the extent to which there is a binding obligation to cooperate can only be in a contractual context in which consent is explicitly given prior to the enforcement of the obligation. One does not have an unchosen positive obligation to be a member of a particular organization or to participate in its process of decision-making. The implication of this is not the negation of society as such, but the decentralization of society as a consequence of people entering and exiting from a wide array of contractual agreements.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The coercive imposition of uniformity stifles cooperation. It disincentivizes and erodes at competitive alternatives that otherwise would have been fostered through cooperation, and it&amp;nbsp;violates the individual&amp;#39;s sovereignty. Coercion is anti-cooperative by its very nature, as it can only establish a parasitic relationship or a zero sum game, while cooperation is geared towards mutual benefit or reciprical relationships. Centralization and monopoly can only establish the elimination of individual choice in the process of cooperation, and therefore the elimination of competition. Competition is necessary to counteract thea rbitrary imposition of a particular set of preferences, otherwise there is no genuine cooperation to speak of, only subservience. Cooperation is not something that is centrally planned or coercively enforced, it is a process of spontaneous order. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://mises.org/Community/aggbug.aspx?PostID=65439" width="1" height="1"&gt;</description><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Coercive+Monopoly/default.aspx">Coercive Monopoly</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Competition/default.aspx">Competition</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Decentralization/default.aspx">Decentralization</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Centralization/default.aspx">Centralization</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Monopoly/default.aspx">Monopoly</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Checks+and+Balances/default.aspx">Checks and Balances</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Means+and+Ends/default.aspx">Means and Ends</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Social+Contract/default.aspx">Social Contract</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Consent/default.aspx">Consent</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Economics/default.aspx">Economics</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Free+Association/default.aspx">Free Association</category></item><item><title>Definitions</title><link>http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/2008/04/18/definitions.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 18 Apr 2008 05:08:00 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:27687</guid><dc:creator>Brainpolice</dc:creator><slash:comments>5</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/">http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/rsscomments.aspx?PostID=27687</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/">http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/commentapi.aspx?PostID=27687</wfw:comment><comments>http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/2008/04/18/definitions.aspx#comments</comments><description>&lt;p&gt;So I put together some relatively witty definitions of my terms. If you&amp;#39;re not offended by at least one of these, then you are awesome!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Constitutionalism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that a piece of paper drafted and signed by a tiny aristocracy of men is a legitimate perpetual contract that makes the government voluntary on the part of those within&amp;nbsp;a society that did not sign&amp;nbsp;the document&amp;nbsp;and limits&amp;nbsp;the powers of governmental agents for all of eternity. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Minarchism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that there can be a government limited to the protection of rights without violating rights in and of itself; the belief that all goods and services should be provided by the free market yet somehow the principle magically doesn&amp;#39;t apply to the defense and arbitration industry. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Democracy&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that the government is controled by the people simply because every few years they get to punch a hole in a piece of paper with the names of a few rich and powerful men on it. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nationalism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that imaginary lines on a map constitute real and meaningful property boundaries; the belief that territories have human traits or personalities of their own; the belief that immigration is the spawn of satan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objectivism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that the initation of force is wrong yet somehow it is permissible to arbitrarily&amp;nbsp;invade Iran and Venezuela because &amp;quot;we&amp;quot; have oil interests there; the belief that only romanticism is real art; the belief that you can eliminate taxation and still have a &amp;quot;government&amp;quot;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Political Libertarianism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that the state is inefficient and immoral yet for some strange reason the state is the only viable means by which we can bring about liberty; the belief that democracy is tyrannical yet we must use it to our advantage.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Paleoconservatism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that conservatism was hijacked by leftists and communists and that the &amp;quot;true conservatives&amp;quot; are those who support protectionism and white nationalism; the belief that you&amp;#39;re more conservative than those creepy neocons yet somehow you support just about as powerful of&amp;nbsp;a government as they do. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Christianity&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that the path to salvation lies with devotion of one&amp;#39;s life to a Jewish zombie hippie who is his own father.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Satanism (Laveyan)&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;- The belief in the writtings of a former carnie con artist who haphazardly threw together the ideas of Ayn Rand and Aleister Crowley, incoherant ramblings on the Enochian key and rhetoric to drawn in rebelious teenagers. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Zionism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that because your people were nearly liquidated once, you have an inherent right to liquidate others and forcibly remove them from their own territory. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Religion&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that fairy tales from centuries or millenia ago passed down through shaky oral tradition and written down by fallable men&amp;nbsp;are actually absolutely true and codes to live one&amp;#39;s life by. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Collectivism&lt;/strong&gt; - The strange belief that groups have a mind of their own yet their component parts don&amp;#39;t. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Altruism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that self-destructive servitude&amp;nbsp;for the sake of others is the greatest virtue; the belief that everyone should mutually be slaves to eachother. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Epistemological Subjectivism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that all truth claims can be reduced to mere personal opinion or preferance, yet somehow this view&amp;nbsp;isn&amp;#39;t a mere opinion in and of itself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Epistemological Nihilism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that there is no such thing as truth, yet somehow it is true that there is no such thing as truth. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Statism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that it is not only moral but necessary for a particular group of individuals to do that which is openly aknowledged as being immoral and not necessary for everyone else to do; moral hypocrisy at the institutional level.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Primitivism&lt;/strong&gt; - The strange belief that living in a cave or mud-brick hut or as a hermit in the woods is preferable to modern&amp;nbsp;industrial society; the romantisization of long gone tribal and hunter-gatherer societies (in which life was nasty, brutish and short)&amp;nbsp;as peaceful and prosperous utopias. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Welfarism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that the poor can be helped by giving them back a tiny chunk of what was originally stolen from them and keeping them in a state of dependancy on the government; the bribery of the lower classes. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Inflationism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that all problems can be solved by simply printing up more money, despite overwhelming evidence that the arbitrary creation of new money creates problems in and of itself. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monetarism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief&amp;nbsp;held by&amp;nbsp;a bunch of Chicago School economists who think that they are free market proponents but really are quasi-Keynsians. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Anarcho-Syndicalism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that corporations are evil yet somehow corporate dominated, government chartered and cartelized unions are the path towards a free and stateless society.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hobbesianism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that a highly pessemistic view of human nature that entails war of all against all justifies absolute control by the state, despite the fact that the state is made up of *gasp* human beings. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Radical Environmentalism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that the planet itself has intrinsic value and that human beings are inherently evil parasites on the face of the planet; the&amp;nbsp;modern religion of nature-worshop. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Globalism&lt;/strong&gt; - The strange belief that large-scale conflict and war would end if only we put all political power in the hands of a singular oligarchal&amp;nbsp;institution with control over everyone in the entire world. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Animal Rights&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that non-human entities&amp;nbsp;deserve human rights; the belief that chickens and bumble bees should be equal before the law; the attempt to liberate the unliberatable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Marxism&lt;/strong&gt; - The belief that some crazy rich German guy has predicted an inevitable egalitarian future and has mapped out the path towards the liberation of all poor and working people through the work of a benevolent dictatorship.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Racism&lt;/strong&gt; - The strange belief that a particular roll of the genetic dice entitles and requires one to completely separate themselves from others with another particular roll of the genetic dice; the collectivism of bubble-headed bigots. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://mises.org/Community/aggbug.aspx?PostID=27687" width="1" height="1"&gt;</description><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Anarchism/default.aspx">Anarchism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Objectivism/default.aspx">Objectivism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Minarchism/default.aspx">Minarchism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Non-Aggression+Axoim/default.aspx">Non-Aggression Axoim</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Racism/default.aspx">Racism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Collectivism/default.aspx">Collectivism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Democracy/default.aspx">Democracy</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Altruism/default.aspx">Altruism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/War/default.aspx">War</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Constitution/default.aspx">Constitution</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Social+Contract/default.aspx">Social Contract</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Religion/default.aspx">Religion</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Libertarianism/default.aspx">Libertarianism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Economics/default.aspx">Economics</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Philosophy/default.aspx">Philosophy</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Thomas+Hobbes/default.aspx">Thomas Hobbes</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/conservatism/default.aspx">conservatism</category><category domain="http://mises.org/Community/blogs/brainpolice/archive/tags/Environmentalism/default.aspx">Environmentalism</category></item></channel></rss>