Bad Apple Economics

Does a bad apple spoil the whole bunch? Unless the adult influences in my childhood misled me then the answer is no. Somehow, this came to me as my free-market, anti-regulatory brain tried to cope with the harsh reality that something has gone terribly wrong with all that I believed to be true about the stock market. Alan Greenspan may have been ready to testify before Congress that he was wrong, but I wasn’t quite there yet. Now that Ben and Henry have entered the building, signing checks until their pens run dry, you can hear the growling of the government watchdogs at the door waiting to chase down the supposed perpetrators of our financial crisis. And me, all I can do is sit and stare at the old black-and-white of Ludwig von Mises and wonder how I could have been fooled so completely. After all I have always prided myself on being open minded politically and socially, but I had never wavered on my faith in free-market capitalism.

 

Maybe greed is not good as a certain movie character once told me. Maybe traders, analysts and CEO’s can’t be trusted to be as ethical and cautious as they are aggressive and creative. Maybe broad regulatory measures are, in fact, a necessity and a call to Big Brother is in order. I was wrong! Bring on the dogs and hand over the deeds. Only the government can save us now! Certainly leaving Wall Street on its own to make the right choices is like leaving a room full of adolescents alone with a bag full of candy and a book of matches.

 

But, then I let out an exasperated breath and shook my head in disappointment as I bit into my morning apple and suddenly the child-hood analogy came to me. Bad Apples! What an appropriate term for the greedy, short-sighted stewards of Wall Street. Bad apples in the bunch, I thought. Then, of course, my thoughts turned to the rest of the apples. No, the bad ones do not spoil the bunch! I wouldn’t stop eating apples altogether just because I bit into a bad one. Neither would I begin a consumer campaign to change the apple industry, how we grow them, how they are packaged or anything of the sort. At the most, if I determined that some blame could be assigned to the market I bought them from, then I may stop doing business there.

 

Overall, apples are good. Our economy and the financial markets are essentially good. We have probably learned things over time that have allowed farmers to grow better apples and the same could be said in the financial industry. In the light of the current crisis, some things will need to change, but we must be careful not to go too far in reaction to our fears.

 

 

Published Thu, Nov 6 2008 8:19 AM by Alby
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Comments

# re: Bad Apple Economics@ Thursday, November 06, 2008 3:23 PM

What if we ditched Wall Street investing altogether? If IPOs are practically non-existant and many larger companies buying back their own shares?

What would that do to US economics?

by seanirvana

# re: Bad Apple Economics@ Thursday, November 06, 2008 3:34 PM

It's hard because companies can't get debt or equity financing right now. Booth the banks and investors are pulling back. I think we'll see more private equity and they will be looking for larger percentages of ownership than usual. The thing is so much money is parked on Wall Street the pension funds of those that think they have no concerns with the market.

by Alby

# re: Bad Apple Economics@ Thursday, November 06, 2008 4:34 PM

I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but one bad apple can actually spoil the bunch (scientifically speaking).  The bad apple releases a gas that accelerates the rotting of the other apples.  And I think a few bad apples did spoil the bunch in this case, but I'm talking about the apples of the government.

The stock market is made up of corporations.  The corporation is an entity created by the government, one we might not see in a free market, as it essentially forces people to treat a company as a person and removes a degree of personal liability.  This is a moral hazard.

We also have artificial over-investment in the stock market, in large part due to the preferential tax treatment the government gives to retirement accounts.

I won't even get into the way various regulations and campaign contributions distort the market.

That's not to say that there aren't bad apples on Wall Street as well; and a lot of people made bad decisions for sure.  But don't let government off the hook, they're right in the middle of the whole mess.

# re: Bad Apple Economics@ Monday, November 10, 2008 2:22 PM

I must think to myself. Could it be regulation that spoils the apples in the first place?  Could there be something in our legal system that encourages short-term minded administration of business? Something that says, get as big as you can as quick as you can? Following the freemarket; it only works on level ground. The orchard with hill and a ditch floods and shades half the orchard.

This bailout only favors the favored. That is the true moral hazard.

by MrMacboo

# re: Bad Apple Economics@ Tuesday, November 11, 2008 8:36 AM

Thanks for the comments.

I believe that the government is certainly part of the mess. Overall, excessive regulation ends up breeding more creative seekers of excess. It does become a matter of "do what we can while we can" mentality.

by Alby